See stof on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "nl",
"3": "stof"
},
"expansion": "Dutch stof",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "dum",
"3": "stoffe"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch stoffe",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "fro",
"3": "estophe"
},
"expansion": "Old French estophe",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "goh",
"3": "stoffōn"
},
"expansion": "Old High German stoffōn",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*stuppōn",
"t": "to cram, plug, stuff"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *stuppōn (“to cram, plug, stuff”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Dutch stof, from Middle Dutch stoffe, from Old French estophe, estoffe, from estoffer, from Old High German stoffōn, from Proto-West Germanic *stuppōn (“to cram, plug, stuff”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "stowwe",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stoffie",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"10": "",
"11": "diminutive",
"12": "stoffie",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "stowwe",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f2accel-form": "p",
"f2request": "1",
"f5accel-form": "diminutive",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "stof (plural stowwe, diminutive stoffie)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stowwe",
"2": "stoffie"
},
"expansion": "stof (plural stowwe, diminutive stoffie)",
"name": "af-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"material, substance"
],
"id": "en-stof-af-noun-9xbPZMHg",
"links": [
[
"material",
"material"
],
[
"substance",
"substance"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/stɔf/"
}
],
"word": "stof"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "nl",
"3": "stof"
},
"expansion": "Dutch stof",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "dum",
"3": "stof"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch stof",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*stof"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *stof",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*stubą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *stubą",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Dutch stof, from Middle Dutch stof, from Old Dutch *stof, from Proto-Germanic *stubą.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "stoffies",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"10": "",
"11": "diminutive",
"12": "stoffies",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "uncountable",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "-",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f2accel-form": "p",
"f2request": "1",
"f5accel-form": "diminutive",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "stof (uncountable, diminutive stoffies)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-",
"2": "stoffies"
},
"expansion": "stof (uncountable, diminutive stoffies)",
"name": "af-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dust"
],
"id": "en-stof-af-noun-q7MnARF9",
"links": [
[
"dust",
"dust"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/stɔf/"
}
],
"word": "stof"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_text": "From ftof, itself from ftoh (“to cool”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "verb",
"3": "",
"4": "{{{1}}}",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{2}}}",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "stof",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "stof",
"name": "sq-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Albanian",
"lang_code": "sq",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "ftoh"
}
],
"glosses": [
"alternative form of ftoh"
],
"id": "en-stof-sq-verb-BFcOfgaz",
"links": [
[
"ftoh",
"ftoh#Albanian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Vig, Mirditë) alternative form of ftoh"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/stɔf/"
}
],
"word": "stof"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "de",
"3": "Stoff"
},
"expansion": "German Stoff",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Stoff.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "stofra",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stofa",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stofi",
"tags": [
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "stofrat",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stofat",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sq-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "stof",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stofi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stofra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stofrat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stof",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stofin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stofra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stofrat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stofi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stofit",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stofrave",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stofrave",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stofi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stofit",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stofrash",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stofrave",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"10": "{{{f}}}",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{m}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "stofra//stofa",
"5": "definite",
"6": "stofi",
"7": "definite plural",
"8": "stofrat//stofat",
"9": "",
"g": "m",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "stof m (plural stofra /stofa, definite stofi, definite plural stofrat /stofat)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "stofra//stofa",
"3": "stofi",
"4": "stofrat//stofat"
},
"expansion": "stof m (plural stofra /stofa, definite stofi, definite plural stofrat /stofat)",
"name": "sq-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "stof",
"10": "stofrave",
"11": "stofit",
"12": "stofrave",
"13": "stofrash",
"2": "stofra",
"3": "stofi",
"4": "stofrat",
"5": "stof",
"6": "stofra",
"7": "stofin",
"8": "stofrat",
"9": "stofi"
},
"name": "sq-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"p": "stofra",
"psh": "stofrash",
"pt": "stofrat",
"pve": "stofrave",
"pvet": "stofrave",
"s": "stof",
"sa": "stofi",
"si": "stofi",
"sin": "stofin",
"sit": "stofit"
},
"name": "sq-ndecl-table"
}
],
"lang": "Albanian",
"lang_code": "sq",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "81 11 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Albanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"coating made of wool or cotton, usually for outerwear"
],
"id": "en-stof-sq-noun-rAoNTDQi",
"links": [
[
"coating",
"coating"
],
[
"wool",
"wool"
],
[
"cotton",
"cotton"
],
[
"outerwear",
"outerwear"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a person of substance, of valuable heritage or character"
],
"id": "en-stof-sq-noun-Wj1unv2T",
"links": [
[
"heritage",
"heritage"
],
[
"character",
"character"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) a person of substance, of valuable heritage or character"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/stɔf/"
}
],
"word": "stof"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "affaldsstof"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "antistof"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "brændstof"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "farvestof"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "fremmedstof"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "giftstof"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "grundstof"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "kulstof"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "kunststof"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "kvælstof"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "lærestof"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "læsestof"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "næringsstof"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "samtalestof"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "stofbevarelse"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "stofdyr"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "stoffri"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "stoflig"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "stofmisbrug"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "stofmængde"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "sødestof"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "de",
"3": "Stoff"
},
"expansion": "German Stoff",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Stoff.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "stoffet",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stoffer",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "da-noun-infl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "stof",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stoffet",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stoffer",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stofferne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stofs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stoffets",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stoffers",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stoffernes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"10": "stoffer",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{pl-indef-3}}}",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{com}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "singular definite",
"4": "stoffet",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "plural indefinite",
"checkredlinks": "1",
"f1accel-form": "def|s",
"f4accel-form": "indef|p",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "stof n (singular definite stoffet, plural indefinite stoffer)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "er",
"stem": "stoff"
},
"expansion": "stof n (singular definite stoffet, plural indefinite stoffer)",
"name": "da-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "er",
"dc": "1"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "n",
"gen-pl-def": "stoffernes",
"gen-pl-def-2": "",
"gen-pl-def-3": "",
"gen-pl-indef": "stoffers",
"gen-pl-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-def": "stoffets",
"gen-sg-def-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef": "stofs",
"gen-sg-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef-3": "",
"pl-def": "stofferne",
"pl-def-2": "",
"pl-def-3": "",
"pl-indef": "stoffer",
"pl-indef-2": "",
"pl-indef-3": "",
"sg-def": "stoffet",
"sg-def-2": "",
"sg-indef": "stof"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl-base"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"cloth, fabric"
],
"id": "en-stof-da-noun-i6fFm3Bo",
"links": [
[
"cloth",
"cloth"
],
[
"fabric",
"fabric"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"substance"
],
"id": "en-stof-da-noun-lDrmCzMd",
"links": [
[
"substance",
"substance"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "da",
"name": "Physics",
"orig": "da:Physics",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"matter"
],
"id": "en-stof-da-noun-V1I~ZC9j",
"links": [
[
"physics",
"physics"
],
[
"matter",
"matter"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(physics) matter"
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"topics": [
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"physics"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"drug"
],
"id": "en-stof-da-noun-9KhadQmg",
"links": [
[
"drug",
"drug"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 1 23 1 1 1 1 6 1 40 6 1 1 1 4 1 1 1 3 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 26 1 1 1 1 6 1 47 7 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 12 3 4 2 2 7 2 27 7 2 2 3 7 3 2 2 5 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "West Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 14 1 83",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
135,
139
],
[
171,
175
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
136,
144
],
[
177,
185
]
],
"english": "After the affair in Germany, different media have sought him out. He is a good story. His hunt for Sara across national borders is good material. The macabre mass grave is good material.",
"ref": "2012, Michael Lycke, Metusalemgenet, Art People, →ISBN, page 113:",
"text": "Efter affæren i Tyskland har forskellige medier opsøgt ham. Han er en god historie. Hans jagt på Sara på tværs af landegrænser er godt stof. Den makabre massegrav er godt stof.",
"translation": "After the affair in Germany, different media have sought him out. He is a good story. His hunt for Sara across national borders is good material. The macabre mass grave is good material.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
25,
29
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
22,
30
]
],
"english": "All of it good, juicy material to bring to the readers, who have hardly been accustomed to present-day composers having a career of such an archetypical nature: the story of succeeding in spite of all odds.",
"ref": "2010, Henrik Marstal, Arvo Pärt: Længslen efter de hvide tangenter, Gyldendal A/S, →ISBN:",
"text": "Alt sammen godt, saftigt stof at viderebringe til læserne der næppe ligefrem har været forvænt med at nutidige komponister kunne have en løbebane af så arketypisk en karakter: historien om at lykkes trods alle odds.",
"translation": "All of it good, juicy material to bring to the readers, who have hardly been accustomed to present-day composers having a career of such an archetypical nature: the story of succeeding in spite of all odds.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"subject matter, material"
],
"id": "en-stof-da-noun-z~4p466c",
"links": [
[
"subject matter",
"subject matter"
],
[
"material",
"material"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsdʌf/"
}
],
"word": "stof"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "stoffen"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
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"lang_code": "af",
"word": "stof"
},
{
"lang": "Papiamentu",
"lang_code": "pap",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "stòf"
},
{
"lang": "Papiamentu",
"lang_code": "pap",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "stof"
}
],
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{
"args": {
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"2": "dum",
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"name": "inh"
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{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
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"expansion": "Old Dutch *stof",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
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"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *stubbju",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*stubą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *stubą",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch stof, from Old Dutch *stof, from Proto-West Germanic *stubbju, from Proto-Germanic *stubą, *stubjuz (“dust”).",
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{
"form": "stofje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
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"2": "-",
"3": "+"
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}
],
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{
"parts": [
"stof"
]
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "fijnstof"
},
{
"word": "huisstof"
},
{
"word": "Stofberg"
},
{
"word": "stofbril"
},
{
"word": "stofdoek"
},
{
"word": "stoffig"
},
{
"word": "stofgoud"
},
{
"word": "stofjas"
},
{
"word": "stofkap"
},
{
"word": "stofmasker"
},
{
"word": "stofregen"
},
{
"word": "stofvrij"
},
{
"word": "stofwolk"
},
{
"word": "stofzaad"
},
{
"word": "stofzuiger"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dust"
],
"id": "en-stof-nl-noun-q7MnARF9",
"links": [
[
"dust",
"dust"
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],
"tags": [
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"uncountable"
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}
],
"sounds": [
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{
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"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a1/Nl-stof.ogg"
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{
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],
"word": "stof"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "stoffen"
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "afvalstof"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "antistof"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "badstof"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bouwstof"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "brandstof"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "delfstof"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "entstof"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "gespreksstof"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "gifstof"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "kleurstof"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "koolstof"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "kunststof"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "leerstof"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "leesstof"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "lesstof"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "reukstof"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "stikstof"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "stoffelijk"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "stofnaam"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "voedingsstof"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "waterstof"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "werkzame stof"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "zuurstof"
}
],
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{
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"lang_code": "af",
"word": "stof"
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{
"lang": "Negerhollands",
"lang_code": "dcr",
"word": "stof"
},
{
"lang": "Papiamentu",
"lang_code": "pap",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "stòf"
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{
"lang": "Papiamentu",
"lang_code": "pap",
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{
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"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
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"word": "stof"
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],
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{
"args": {
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"expansion": "",
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{
"args": {
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{
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{
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{
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"expansion": "German Stoff",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "stuff"
},
"expansion": "English stuff",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch stoffe, from Old French estophe, estoffe, from estoffer, from Old High German stoffōn. Compare German Stoff, English stuff. Doublet of native stoppen.",
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{
"form": "stoffen",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
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"neuter"
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],
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{
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],
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{
"parts": [
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}
],
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[
"material",
"material"
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],
"tags": [
"feminine",
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},
{
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],
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[
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"substance"
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],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "21 7 7 51 8 7",
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"langcode": "nl",
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"orig": "nl:Fabrics",
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"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
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],
"id": "en-stof-nl-noun-plJIyIxN",
"links": [
[
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"fabric"
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],
"tags": [
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},
{
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"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
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[
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],
"tags": [
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},
{
"glosses": [
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],
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"links": [
[
"curriculum",
"curriculum"
],
[
"syllabus",
"syllabus"
]
],
"tags": [
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"masculine"
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}
],
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],
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{
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"2": "nl",
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},
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"name": "bor"
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],
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{
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"tags": [
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},
{
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"tags": [
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{
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],
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{
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
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],
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{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "nl",
"3": "stof"
},
"expansion": "Dutch stof",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Dutch stof.",
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{
"form": "stoffen",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "stofke",
"tags": [
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"4": "",
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"8": "{{{pl2}}}",
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"f6accel-form": "diminutive",
"g": "c",
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"g3": "",
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},
"expansion": "stof c (plural stoffen, diminutive stofke)",
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{
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],
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"links": [
[
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"matter"
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[
"material",
"material"
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],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
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},
{
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[
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[
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"study"
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[
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"subject"
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"tags": [
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[
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],
"tags": [
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},
{
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"links": [
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],
"tags": [
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}
],
"word": "stof"
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{
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"Afrikaans lemmas",
"Afrikaans nouns",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Old French",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Old High German",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Afrikaans terms inherited from Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Afrikaans uncountable nouns",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"West Frisian common-gender nouns",
"West Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
"West Frisian lemmas",
"West Frisian nouns",
"West Frisian terms borrowed from Dutch",
"West Frisian terms derived from Dutch"
],
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{
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{
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{
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{
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"t": "to cram, plug, stuff"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *stuppōn (“to cram, plug, stuff”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Dutch stof, from Middle Dutch stoffe, from Old French estophe, estoffe, from estoffer, from Old High German stoffōn, from Proto-West Germanic *stuppōn (“to cram, plug, stuff”).",
"forms": [
{
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"tags": [
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]
},
{
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"tags": [
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}
],
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"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "stowwe",
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"8": "",
"9": "",
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{
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[
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}
],
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],
"word": "stof"
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{
"categories": [
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"Afrikaans lemmas",
"Afrikaans nouns",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Afrikaans terms inherited from Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Afrikaans uncountable nouns",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"West Frisian common-gender nouns",
"West Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
"West Frisian lemmas",
"West Frisian nouns",
"West Frisian terms borrowed from Dutch",
"West Frisian terms derived from Dutch"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
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{
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{
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"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*stubą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *stubą",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Dutch stof, from Middle Dutch stof, from Old Dutch *stof, from Proto-Germanic *stubą.",
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"form": "stoffies",
"tags": [
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}
],
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"3": "uncountable",
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"6": "-",
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"9": "",
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{
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],
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"lang_code": "af",
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"links": [
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"dust"
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"tags": [
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],
"sounds": [
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],
"word": "stof"
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{
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"Albanian masculine nouns",
"Albanian nouns",
"Albanian terms borrowed from German",
"Albanian terms derived from German",
"Albanian verbs",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"West Frisian common-gender nouns",
"West Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
"West Frisian lemmas",
"West Frisian nouns",
"West Frisian terms borrowed from Dutch",
"West Frisian terms derived from Dutch"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_text": "From ftof, itself from ftoh (“to cool”).",
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{
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"2": "verb",
"3": "",
"4": "{{{1}}}",
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"6": "{{{2}}}",
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},
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"name": "head"
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{
"args": {},
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}
],
"lang": "Albanian",
"lang_code": "sq",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "ftoh"
}
],
"glosses": [
"alternative form of ftoh"
],
"links": [
[
"ftoh",
"ftoh#Albanian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Vig, Mirditë) alternative form of ftoh"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/stɔf/"
}
],
"word": "stof"
}
{
"categories": [
"Albanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Albanian lemmas",
"Albanian masculine nouns",
"Albanian nouns",
"Albanian terms borrowed from German",
"Albanian terms derived from German",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"West Frisian common-gender nouns",
"West Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
"West Frisian lemmas",
"West Frisian nouns",
"West Frisian terms borrowed from Dutch",
"West Frisian terms derived from Dutch"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
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{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "de",
"3": "Stoff"
},
"expansion": "German Stoff",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Stoff.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "stofra",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stofa",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stofi",
"tags": [
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "stofrat",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stofat",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sq-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "stof",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stofi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stofra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stofrat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stof",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stofin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stofra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stofrat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stofi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stofit",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stofrave",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stofrave",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stofi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stofit",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stofrash",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stofrave",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"10": "{{{f}}}",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{m}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "stofra//stofa",
"5": "definite",
"6": "stofi",
"7": "definite plural",
"8": "stofrat//stofat",
"9": "",
"g": "m",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "stof m (plural stofra /stofa, definite stofi, definite plural stofrat /stofat)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "stofra//stofa",
"3": "stofi",
"4": "stofrat//stofat"
},
"expansion": "stof m (plural stofra /stofa, definite stofi, definite plural stofrat /stofat)",
"name": "sq-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "stof",
"10": "stofrave",
"11": "stofit",
"12": "stofrave",
"13": "stofrash",
"2": "stofra",
"3": "stofi",
"4": "stofrat",
"5": "stof",
"6": "stofra",
"7": "stofin",
"8": "stofrat",
"9": "stofi"
},
"name": "sq-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"p": "stofra",
"psh": "stofrash",
"pt": "stofrat",
"pve": "stofrave",
"pvet": "stofrave",
"s": "stof",
"sa": "stofi",
"si": "stofi",
"sin": "stofin",
"sit": "stofit"
},
"name": "sq-ndecl-table"
}
],
"lang": "Albanian",
"lang_code": "sq",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"coating made of wool or cotton, usually for outerwear"
],
"links": [
[
"coating",
"coating"
],
[
"wool",
"wool"
],
[
"cotton",
"cotton"
],
[
"outerwear",
"outerwear"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a person of substance, of valuable heritage or character"
],
"links": [
[
"heritage",
"heritage"
],
[
"character",
"character"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) a person of substance, of valuable heritage or character"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/stɔf/"
}
],
"word": "stof"
}
{
"categories": [
"Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"Danish lemmas",
"Danish neuter nouns",
"Danish nouns",
"Danish terms borrowed from German",
"Danish terms derived from German",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"West Frisian common-gender nouns",
"West Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
"West Frisian lemmas",
"West Frisian nouns",
"West Frisian terms borrowed from Dutch",
"West Frisian terms derived from Dutch"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "affaldsstof"
},
{
"word": "antistof"
},
{
"word": "brændstof"
},
{
"word": "farvestof"
},
{
"word": "fremmedstof"
},
{
"word": "giftstof"
},
{
"word": "grundstof"
},
{
"word": "kulstof"
},
{
"word": "kunststof"
},
{
"word": "kvælstof"
},
{
"word": "lærestof"
},
{
"word": "læsestof"
},
{
"word": "næringsstof"
},
{
"word": "samtalestof"
},
{
"word": "stofbevarelse"
},
{
"word": "stofdyr"
},
{
"word": "stoffri"
},
{
"word": "stoflig"
},
{
"word": "stofmisbrug"
},
{
"word": "stofmængde"
},
{
"word": "sødestof"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "de",
"3": "Stoff"
},
"expansion": "German Stoff",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Stoff.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "stoffet",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stoffer",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "da-noun-infl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "stof",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stoffet",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stoffer",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stofferne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stofs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stoffets",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stoffers",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stoffernes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"10": "stoffer",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{pl-indef-3}}}",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{com}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "singular definite",
"4": "stoffet",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "plural indefinite",
"checkredlinks": "1",
"f1accel-form": "def|s",
"f4accel-form": "indef|p",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "stof n (singular definite stoffet, plural indefinite stoffer)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "er",
"stem": "stoff"
},
"expansion": "stof n (singular definite stoffet, plural indefinite stoffer)",
"name": "da-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "er",
"dc": "1"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "n",
"gen-pl-def": "stoffernes",
"gen-pl-def-2": "",
"gen-pl-def-3": "",
"gen-pl-indef": "stoffers",
"gen-pl-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-def": "stoffets",
"gen-sg-def-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef": "stofs",
"gen-sg-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef-3": "",
"pl-def": "stofferne",
"pl-def-2": "",
"pl-def-3": "",
"pl-indef": "stoffer",
"pl-indef-2": "",
"pl-indef-3": "",
"sg-def": "stoffet",
"sg-def-2": "",
"sg-indef": "stof"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl-base"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"cloth, fabric"
],
"links": [
[
"cloth",
"cloth"
],
[
"fabric",
"fabric"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"substance"
],
"links": [
[
"substance",
"substance"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"da:Physics"
],
"glosses": [
"matter"
],
"links": [
[
"physics",
"physics"
],
[
"matter",
"matter"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(physics) matter"
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"topics": [
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"physics"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"drug"
],
"links": [
[
"drug",
"drug"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Danish terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
135,
139
],
[
171,
175
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
136,
144
],
[
177,
185
]
],
"english": "After the affair in Germany, different media have sought him out. He is a good story. His hunt for Sara across national borders is good material. The macabre mass grave is good material.",
"ref": "2012, Michael Lycke, Metusalemgenet, Art People, →ISBN, page 113:",
"text": "Efter affæren i Tyskland har forskellige medier opsøgt ham. Han er en god historie. Hans jagt på Sara på tværs af landegrænser er godt stof. Den makabre massegrav er godt stof.",
"translation": "After the affair in Germany, different media have sought him out. He is a good story. His hunt for Sara across national borders is good material. The macabre mass grave is good material.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
25,
29
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
22,
30
]
],
"english": "All of it good, juicy material to bring to the readers, who have hardly been accustomed to present-day composers having a career of such an archetypical nature: the story of succeeding in spite of all odds.",
"ref": "2010, Henrik Marstal, Arvo Pärt: Længslen efter de hvide tangenter, Gyldendal A/S, →ISBN:",
"text": "Alt sammen godt, saftigt stof at viderebringe til læserne der næppe ligefrem har været forvænt med at nutidige komponister kunne have en løbebane af så arketypisk en karakter: historien om at lykkes trods alle odds.",
"translation": "All of it good, juicy material to bring to the readers, who have hardly been accustomed to present-day composers having a career of such an archetypical nature: the story of succeeding in spite of all odds.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"subject matter, material"
],
"links": [
[
"subject matter",
"subject matter"
],
[
"material",
"material"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsdʌf/"
}
],
"word": "stof"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch feminine nouns",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch masculine nouns",
"Dutch neuter nouns",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with f+m gender",
"Dutch nouns with multiple genders",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Old French",
"Dutch terms derived from Old High German",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Dutch uncountable nouns",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɔf",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɔf/1 syllable",
"West Frisian common-gender nouns",
"West Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
"West Frisian lemmas",
"West Frisian nouns",
"West Frisian terms borrowed from Dutch",
"West Frisian terms derived from Dutch",
"nl:Fabrics"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "fijnstof"
},
{
"word": "huisstof"
},
{
"word": "Stofberg"
},
{
"word": "stofbril"
},
{
"word": "stofdoek"
},
{
"word": "stoffen"
},
{
"word": "stoffig"
},
{
"word": "stofgoud"
},
{
"word": "stofjas"
},
{
"word": "stofkap"
},
{
"word": "stofmasker"
},
{
"word": "stofregen"
},
{
"word": "stofvrij"
},
{
"word": "stofwolk"
},
{
"word": "stofzaad"
},
{
"word": "stofzuiger"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"word": "stof"
},
{
"lang": "Papiamentu",
"lang_code": "pap",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "stòf"
},
{
"lang": "Papiamentu",
"lang_code": "pap",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "stof"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "stof"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch stof",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*stof"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *stof",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*stubbju"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *stubbju",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*stubą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *stubą",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch stof, from Old Dutch *stof, from Proto-West Germanic *stubbju, from Proto-Germanic *stubą, *stubjuz (“dust”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "stofje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "-",
"3": "+"
},
"expansion": "stof n (uncountable, diminutive stofje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"stof"
]
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"dust"
],
"links": [
[
"dust",
"dust"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/stɔf/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-stof.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a1/Nl-stof.ogg/Nl-stof.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a1/Nl-stof.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔf"
}
],
"word": "stof"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch feminine nouns",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch masculine nouns",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with f+m gender",
"Dutch nouns with multiple genders",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Old French",
"Dutch terms derived from Old High German",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɔf",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɔf/1 syllable",
"West Frisian common-gender nouns",
"West Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
"West Frisian lemmas",
"West Frisian nouns",
"West Frisian terms borrowed from Dutch",
"West Frisian terms derived from Dutch",
"nl:Fabrics"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "afvalstof"
},
{
"word": "antistof"
},
{
"word": "badstof"
},
{
"word": "bouwstof"
},
{
"word": "brandstof"
},
{
"word": "delfstof"
},
{
"word": "entstof"
},
{
"word": "gespreksstof"
},
{
"word": "gifstof"
},
{
"word": "kleurstof"
},
{
"word": "koolstof"
},
{
"word": "kunststof"
},
{
"word": "leerstof"
},
{
"word": "leesstof"
},
{
"word": "lesstof"
},
{
"word": "reukstof"
},
{
"word": "stikstof"
},
{
"word": "stoffelijk"
},
{
"word": "stoffen"
},
{
"word": "stofnaam"
},
{
"word": "voedingsstof"
},
{
"word": "waterstof"
},
{
"word": "werkzame stof"
},
{
"word": "zuurstof"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"word": "stof"
},
{
"lang": "Negerhollands",
"lang_code": "dcr",
"word": "stof"
},
{
"lang": "Papiamentu",
"lang_code": "pap",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "stòf"
},
{
"lang": "Papiamentu",
"lang_code": "pap",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "stof"
},
{
"lang": "West Frisian",
"lang_code": "fy",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "stof"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "gem-pro"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "stoffe"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch stoffe",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "fro",
"3": "estophe"
},
"expansion": "Old French estophe",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "goh",
"3": "stoffōn"
},
"expansion": "Old High German stoffōn",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Stoff"
},
"expansion": "German Stoff",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "stuff"
},
"expansion": "English stuff",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch stoffe, from Old French estophe, estoffe, from estoffer, from Old High German stoffōn. Compare German Stoff, English stuff. Doublet of native stoppen.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "stoffen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stofje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f,m",
"2": "-en",
"3": "+"
},
"expansion": "stof f or m (plural stoffen, diminutive stofje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"stof"
]
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"substance in general, matter, material"
],
"links": [
[
"matter",
"matter"
],
[
"material",
"material"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a specific substance or material"
],
"links": [
[
"substance",
"substance"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a textile fabric"
],
"links": [
[
"fabric",
"fabric"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a subject, topic(s), something to think about or discuss"
],
"links": [
[
"subject",
"subject"
],
[
"topic",
"topic"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a curriculum or syllabus"
],
"links": [
[
"curriculum",
"curriculum"
],
[
"syllabus",
"syllabus"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/stɔf/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-stof.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a1/Nl-stof.ogg/Nl-stof.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a1/Nl-stof.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔf"
}
],
"word": "stof"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"West Frisian common-gender nouns",
"West Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
"West Frisian lemmas",
"West Frisian neuter nouns",
"West Frisian nouns",
"West Frisian terms borrowed from Dutch",
"West Frisian terms derived from Dutch",
"West Frisian terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"West Frisian terms derived from Old Dutch",
"West Frisian terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"West Frisian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "dum",
"3": "odt",
"4": "gmw-pro",
"5": "gem-pro"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "nl",
"3": "stof"
},
"expansion": "Dutch stof",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably from Dutch stof",
"forms": [
{
"form": "stoffen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stofke",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"10": "{{{pl3}}}",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "diminutive",
"14": "stofke",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{dim2}}}",
"17": "",
"18": "{{{dim3}}}",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "stoffen",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{pl2}}}",
"9": "",
"f2accel-form": "p",
"f2request": "1",
"f6accel-form": "diminutive",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "stof n (plural stoffen, diminutive stofke)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "stoffen",
"3": "stofke"
},
"expansion": "stof n (plural stoffen, diminutive stofke)",
"name": "fy-noun"
}
],
"lang": "West Frisian",
"lang_code": "fy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"dust"
],
"links": [
[
"dust",
"dust"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "stof"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"West Frisian common-gender nouns",
"West Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
"West Frisian lemmas",
"West Frisian nouns",
"West Frisian terms borrowed from Dutch",
"West Frisian terms derived from Dutch"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "soerstof"
},
{
"word": "wetterstof"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "nl",
"3": "stof"
},
"expansion": "Dutch stof",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Dutch stof.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "stoffen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stofke",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"10": "{{{pl3}}}",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "diminutive",
"14": "stofke",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{dim2}}}",
"17": "",
"18": "{{{dim3}}}",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "stoffen",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{pl2}}}",
"9": "",
"f2accel-form": "p",
"f2request": "1",
"f6accel-form": "diminutive",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "stof c (plural stoffen, diminutive stofke)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c",
"2": "stoffen",
"3": "stofke"
},
"expansion": "stof c (plural stoffen, diminutive stofke)",
"name": "fy-noun"
}
],
"lang": "West Frisian",
"lang_code": "fy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"matter, material"
],
"links": [
[
"matter",
"matter"
],
[
"material",
"material"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"material of study, subject"
],
"links": [
[
"material",
"material"
],
[
"study",
"study"
],
[
"subject",
"subject"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"substance"
],
"links": [
[
"substance",
"substance"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"fabric"
],
"links": [
[
"fabric",
"fabric"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
}
],
"word": "stof"
}
Download raw JSONL data for stof meaning in All languages combined (25.3kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Vig, Mirditë",
"path": [
"stof"
],
"section": "Albanian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "stof",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Vig, Mirditë",
"path": [
"stof"
],
"section": "Albanian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "stof",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Vig, Mirditë",
"path": [
"stof"
],
"section": "Albanian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "stof",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Vig, Mirditë",
"path": [
"stof"
],
"section": "Albanian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "stof",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-03-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-03-03 using wiktextract (05c257f and 9d9a410). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.